Search results for "Dactylis glomerata"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Plant species identities and fertilization influence on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal colonisation and soil bacterial activities

2016

International audience; Plant species influence soil microbial communities, mainly through their functional traits. However, mechanisms underlying these effects are not well understood, and in particular how plant/ microorganism interactions are affected by plant identities and/or environmental conditions. Here, we performed a greenhouse experiment to assess the effects of three plant species on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (AMF) colonization, bacterial potential nitrification (PNA) and denitrification activities (PDA) through their functional traits related to nitrogen acquisition and turnover. Three species with contrasting functional traits and strategies (from exploitative to conservat…

0106 biological sciencesNutrient cycle[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changesmedia_common.quotation_subjectSoil Science010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesCompetition (biology)[ SDE ] Environmental SciencesNutrientBotanyColonizationNitrification enzyme activityBromus erectusmedia_common2. Zero hunger[ SDE.BE ] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyMycorrhizal colonizationEcologybiologyfungifood and beveragesRoot traits15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)Colonisation[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesDactylis glomerataAgronomyLeaf traits[SDE]Environmental SciencesShootNutrient availability[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyDenitrification enzyme activity010606 plant biology & botanyApplied Soil Ecology
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Metabolomic Study of Dactylis glomerata Growing on Aeolian Archipelago (Italy)

2022

The Aeolian Islands (Italy) are a volcanic archipelago in the Tyrrhenian Sea comprising seven main islands, among which are two active volcanoes. The peculiar geological features and the wide variety of environments and soils have an important impact on native plants, and in particular, the Aeolian populations of Dactylis glomerata (a perennial cool-season bunchgrass) exhibit remarkable phenotypic variability. Considering that environmental drivers also strongly affect the production of plant metabolites, this work aimed at comparing the metabolomic profiles of D. glomerata (leaves) harvested at different altitudes on four islands of the Aeolian archipelago, namely: Lipari, Vulcano, Strombo…

1H NMR metabolomicEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismAeolian IslandDactylis glomerataMolecular BiologyBiochemistryplant metabolites<i>Dactylis glomerata</i>; Aeolian Islands; <sup>1</sup>H NMR metabolomics; plant metabolitesMetabolites
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Changes in Terpene Content in Milk from Pasture-Fed Cows

2006

Changes of terpene content in milk from cows grazing natural diversified upland pasture were examined in this observational trial. A homogeneous plot divided into 2 subplots was used from May 31 to July 1, 2003 (first growth) and again from October 1 to October 7, 2003 (vegetative regrowth). Each subplot was grazed by 6 dairy cows in 2 ways: strip grazing (SG), with new allocations of pasture strips at 2-d intervals, and paddock grazing (PG). The PG subplot was divided into 3 paddocks and the cows were moved to a new paddock on June 13 and June 24, 2003. Milk from the 6 cows was collected twice a week, pooled, and used for terpene analyses by dynamic headspace gas chromatography-mass spectr…

Animal feedPoaceaePastureGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryFatsTerpeneMagnoliopsidachemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyLactationGrazingGeneticsmedicineAnimalsLactationDairy cattle2. Zero hungerLimonenegeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyTerpenes0402 animal and dairy science04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesMilk Proteinsbiology.organism_classificationAnimal Feed040401 food science040201 dairy & animal scienceDietMilkDactylis glomeratamedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryAgronomyMonoterpenesCattleFemaleAnimal Science and ZoologySeasonsSesquiterpenesFood ScienceJournal of Dairy Science
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